Investment analysis and forecasting | Accounting homework help
In 3-6 pages, complete a ratio analysis using a provided balance sheet and income statement, specify how you would analyze a potential investment, and describe how you would forecast a company’s potential success.
Introduction
An investment analysis has two fundamental components: 1) A financial analysis, such as reviewing current financial ratios within the company, and 2) a non-financial analysis, which is reviewing a company’s strategic vision, employee satisfaction, et cetera. The first two parts of your assessment provide an opportunity for you to demonstrate both of these types of analyses.
The goal of forecasting the performance of a company is to estimate the financial performance of a company over a selected period of years. When forecasting a company’s performance, similar to an investment analysis, you look at both financial and non-financial factors. This is the focus of the last part of your assessment.
Instructions
Part 1: Ratio Analysis (1–2 pages)
Using the XYZ Balance Sheet and Income Statement [DOC] and the table provided below, complete the following for XYZ Inc.:
- Calculate the indicated ratios for XYZ.
- Construct the DuPont equation for both XYZ and the industry.
- Use your analysis to outline XYZ’s strengths and weaknesses.
- Say XYZ had doubled its sales as well as its inventories and common equity during 2013. Do you think this would this affect the validity of your ratio analysis? No calculations are necessary.
RatioXYZ Inc.Industry AverageCurrent 2.0xQuick 1.3xDays sales outstanding 35 daysInventory turnover 6.7xTotal assets turnover 3.0xProfit margin 1.2%ROA 3.6%ROE 9.0%
Part 2: Investment Analysis (1–2 pages)
For this part of the assessment, imagine that you are looking into investing in a manufacturing company, such as a car company or a steel company. Your goal is to create a plan for determining the potential strength of an investment in the company (investment analysis) and determining how the company might perform over a selected period of years (forecast).
After considering a potential investment in this manufacturing company, address the following:
- What are some of the qualitative factors that must be considered when selecting a company in which to invest?
- What financial ratios would you examine, and why?
- What non-financial factors would you examine, and why?
Use research from at least two references to support your ideas.
Part 3: Forecast (1–2 pages)
Using the same hypothetical manufacturing company described above, address the following questions related to forecasting the performance of the company:
- How would you forecast revenue, profitability, and asset management, such as inventory control and accounts receivable, for a hypothetical manufacturing company?
- What ratios would you analyze?
- What techniques would you use? Why?
- What non-financial factors would be important in your analysis?
Use research from at least two references to support your ideas.
Additional Requirements
- Length: Your document should include 3–6 typed, double-spaced pages to cover all of the parts of the assessment. In addition, include a title page and references page.
- Written communication: Written communication should be free of errors that detract from the overall message.
- Style and Formatting: Apply APA style and formatting to cite your references.
- Resources: You must use at least four references, at least two references supporting Part 2 and two references supporting Part 3.
- Font and font size: Times New Roman, 12 point.
Competencies Measured
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the course competencies through the following assessment scoring guide criteria:
- Competency 2: Evaluate the financial health of the firm
- Construct a ratio analysis for a company.
- Describe how to forecast revenue, profitability, and asset management.
- Evaluate techniques for forecasting financial statements.
- Choose ratios to include in the forecasting analysis.
- Choose non-financial factors to include in the forecasting analysis.
- Competency 5: Apply evaluation principles of various financial instruments.
- Articulate qualitative factors to consider when selecting an investment.
- Determine financial ratios to consider when selecting an investment.
- Determine non-financial factors to consider when selecting an investment.